CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
  • Contract
  • Tort
  • Unjust enrichment

  • Action
  • Forbearance
  • Toleration




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PERSONS IN CONTRACT LAW
  • Provider
  • Client
  • Third party beneficiary
  • Contract formation
  • Contractual period prior to performance
  • Performance
  • Default of performance
  • Warranty period



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DEFECTS IN A CONTRACT
  • Unenforceability
  • Voidability
  • Nullity
  • Invalidity
  • Non-existance of contract
  • Direct damages
  • Consequental damages
  • Actual damages





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CONTRACTS & TORTS DEFENCES AGAINST VALIDITY
  • Mistake
  • Misrepresentation
  • Undue influence
  • Gross disparity in the values exchanged
  • Unfair terms
  • Lack of contractualcapacity
  • Duress
  • Sham
  • Illegal agreement
  • Failure to meet formal requirements
  • Usurious contract
  • Contract against public policy





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DEFAULT LEGAL CONSEQUENCES
  • Delay of the client
  • Delay of the provider
  • Faulty performance
  • Impossibility of performance
  • Repudiation of performance
  • Repair
  • Replacement
  • Refund
  • Cancellation
  • Compensation for damages




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COLLATERAL UNDER CIVIL LAW
  • Earnest money
  • Liquidated damages
  • Guarantee
  • Bank guarantee
  • Security interest






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NAMES FOR PARTIES TO A TORT
  • Wrongdoer
  • Tortfeasor
  • Damaged party
  • Injured party
  • Aggrieved party
  • Culpability
  • Wrongfulness
  • Illegal conduct



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    ELEMENTS OF A TORT & THE DEGREE OF CARE
    • Unlawful conduct
    • Damage
    • Causation
    • Explanation
    • Liability for damages
    • Intentional conduct
    • Recklessness
    • Negligence
    • Strict liability




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    DIFFERENT FORMS OF LIABILITY
    • Joint and several liability
    • Several liability
    • Solidary liability
    • Limited liability
    • Statutory liability
    • Strict liability
    • Vicarious liability
    • Joint liability


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    IMMUNITIES
    • Justifiable defence
    • Emergency situation
    • Consent of the injured party
    • Exercise of a legal right
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    ELEMENTS OF DAMAGES
    • Actually incurred damages
    • Loss of profit
    • Costs and expenses


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